NorWeWa, good video on a CV carb but it doesn't address the part in question. On mine there is a US quarter sized diaphragm covered by a metal cover with a spring underneath. I've circled the diaphragm, cover and spot on carb where it goes. It's attached to a vacuum line. The diaphragm has a needle that pushes (horizontally) on a plastic spring loaded ball, that opens a passage to the top area of the carb.
In normal use it appears the diaphragm pushes this ball open. When enough engine vacuum is applied it appears to pull out on the diaphragm, closing off the passage. Again, just curious about what exactly this does.