Talking about octane is like talking about oil, politics, and religion.
Everyone has there beliefs. I have been building, tuning engines for over 25 years.
To get the most power from a combustion engine.
The lowest octane before detonation. Detention is pre ignition when the spark occurs before the piston is TDC top dead center on the power stroke.
97% of people think... Ahhhh high octane bigger explosion, faster burn clean.... right? WRONG!!!!!
Lower octane has a faster flash point compared to "premium, high grade" fuel.
OK, for those of you that know about high compression engines used in race engines this application MUST use higher octane fuels to slow the burn rate down as the piston is coming up. Compression is will ignite faster then a lower compression engine. When I say race engines with high compression I am talking 13:1 + ratio higher. Such as diesel engines are VERY HIGH in compression so diesel fuel has a very low flash point or octane due to the compression will ignite the fuel.
So back to simplying this answer. By putting high grade fuel in your low compression engine such as 10:1 you are wasting your money and also forcing unburnt fuel through your valves and exhaust which leads to carbon build up.
There are many articles if you google keywords octane physics. I will say this,, high test fuels have detergents in them to keep the EPA happy but in actuality your doing more harm with carbon build up that your little scoot cant burn 100%
Use the lowest octane such as 87 octane if you dont here any pinging in your engine under a load/ If you do here a pinging move up to 89 but you should NEVER need high octane in a stock compression scooter.
Some will argue this and disagree cause when most here premium they think YEAH THATS THE BEST and i want the best for my scoot! The onlything premimum is the price you are paying at the pump.
http://auto.howstuffworks.com/fuel-efficiency/fuel-consumption/question90.htmOhhh but wait,, you say "My manual says to use 93 octane... BUT thats in ASIA and EUROPE where octane rating is different then fuel here in the US.. Read, educate before posting facts you think or have been mislead on.